Pos. | No. | Driver / Co-driver Vehicle |
Group | SS time | Aver. speed sec/km |
Diff.Leader Diff.Prev. |
1 | 4 |
Kopecký
Jan
/
Dresler
Pavel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:48.3 | 84.24 0.00 |
00:00:00.0 00:00:00.0 |
2 | 7 |
Kreim
Fabian
/
Christian
Frank
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:49.4 | 83.97 0.13 |
00:00:01.1 00:00:01.1 |
3 | 11 |
Ingram
Chris
/
Whittock
Ross
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:51.3 | 83.52 0.37 |
00:00:03.0 00:00:01.9 |
4 | 18 |
Mareš
Filip
/
Hloušek
Jan
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:51.6 | 83.45 0.40 |
00:00:03.3 00:00:00.3 |
5 | 5 |
Sordo
Dani
/
Del Barrio
C.
Hyundai i20 R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:51.8 | 83.40 0.43 |
00:00:03.5 00:00:00.2 |
6 | 21 |
Tarabus
J.
/
Trunkát
Daniel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:52.0 | 83.35 0.45 |
00:00:03.7 00:00:00.2 |
7 | 1 |
Lukyanuk
Alexey
/
Arnautov
Alexey
Ford Fiesta R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:52.4 | 83.26 0.50 |
00:00:04.1 00:00:00.4 |
8 | 27 |
Jakeš
Miroslav
/
Machů
Petr
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:52.5 | 83.23 0.52 |
00:00:04.2 00:00:00.1 |
9 | 9 |
Gryazin
Nikolay
/
Fedorov
Y.
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:52.8 | 83.16 0.55 |
00:00:04.5 00:00:00.3 |
10 | 12 |
Černý
Jan
/
Černohorský
P.
Ford Fiesta R5 |
RC2 | 00:05:59.0 | 81.73 1.31 |
00:00:10.7 00:00:06.2 |
11 | 10 |
Pellier
Laurent
/
Combe
Geoffrey
Peugeot 208 T16 |
RC2 | 00:06:02.4 | 80.96 1.73 |
00:00:14.1 00:00:03.4 |
12 | 19 |
Avcioğlu
Orhan
/
Korkmaz
Burçin
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:02.9 | 80.85 1.79 |
00:00:14.6 00:00:00.5 |
13 | 2 |
Magalhães
B.
/
Magalhães
Hugo
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:04.8 | 80.43 2.02 |
00:00:16.5 00:00:01.9 |
14 | 22 |
Botka
Dávid
/
Mesterházi
M.
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:07.6 | 79.82 2.37 |
00:00:19.3 00:00:02.8 |
15 | 57 |
Tlusťák
A.
/
Vybíral
Ivo
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:10.9 | 79.10 2.77 |
00:00:22.6 00:00:03.3 |
16 | 33 |
Astier
Raphaël
/
Vauclare
F.
Fiat 124 Abarth RGT |
RGT | 00:06:12.9 | 78.68 3.02 |
00:00:24.6 00:00:02.0 |
17 | 14 |
Nobre
Paulo
/
Morales
Gabriel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:19.5 | 77.31 3.83 |
00:00:31.2 00:00:06.6 |
18 | 42 |
Wagner
Simon
/
Winter
Gerald
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:23.8 | 76.45 4.36 |
00:00:35.5 00:00:04.3 |
19 | 41 |
Kristensson
Tom
/
Appelskog
H.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:25.1 | 76.19 4.52 |
00:00:36.8 00:00:01.3 |
20 | 39 |
Sesks
M.
/
Francis
Renārs
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:25.7 | 76.07 4.59 |
00:00:37.4 00:00:00.6 |
21 | 64 |
Talaš
Jan
/
Pils
Zbyněk
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:25.9 | 76.03 4.61 |
00:00:37.6 00:00:00.2 |
22 | 40 |
Llarena
Efrén
/
Fernandez
Sara
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:26.1 | 75.99 4.64 |
00:00:37.8 00:00:00.2 |
23 | 31 |
Érdi
T.
/
Papp
György
Mitsubishi Lancer Evo X |
RC2 | 00:06:26.2 | 75.97 4.65 |
00:00:37.9 00:00:00.1 |
24 | 35 |
Tempestini
S.
/
Itu
Sergiu
Fiat 124 Abarth RGT |
RGT | 00:06:28.3 | 75.56 4.91 |
00:00:40.0 00:00:02.1 |
25 | 55 |
Csomós
Miklós
/
Nagy
Attila
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:28.8 | 75.46 4.97 |
00:00:40.5 00:00:00.5 |
26 | 51 |
Munster
G.
/
Louka
Louis
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:29.1 | 75.40 5.01 |
00:00:40.8 00:00:00.3 |
27 | 45 |
Vita
Mattia
/
Ometto
P.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:30.1 | 75.21 5.13 |
00:00:41.8 00:00:01.0 |
28 | 66 |
Dohnal
René
/
Švec
Roman
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:31.4 | 74.96 5.29 |
00:00:43.1 00:00:01.3 |
29 | 71 |
Hordossy
Robert
/
Palivec
Š.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:33.1 | 74.64 5.50 |
00:00:44.8 00:00:01.7 |
30 | 46 |
Stengg
Roland
/
Heigl
Jürgen
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:34.9 | 74.30 5.72 |
00:00:46.6 00:00:01.8 |
31 | 54 |
Munnings
Catie
/
Sánchez
Alba
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:39.9 | 73.37 6.33 |
00:00:51.6 00:00:05.0 |
32 | 76 |
Babraj
Marcin
/
Majewski
M.
Citroën DS3 R3T |
RC3 | 00:06:43.1 | 72.79 6.72 |
00:00:54.8 00:00:03.2 |
33 | 68 |
Knápek
Tomáš
/
Horák
Ivan
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:44.0 | 72.62 6.83 |
00:00:55.7 00:00:00.9 |
34 | 70 |
Vaňhara
Michal
/
Janovská
K.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:51.1 | 71.37 7.71 |
00:01:02.8 00:00:07.1 |
35 | 53 |
Falcón
Emma
/
Gonzalez
E.
Citroën DS3 R3T |
RC3 | 00:06:53.3 | 70.99 7.98 |
00:01:05.0 00:00:02.2 |
36 | 77 |
Windisch
Enrico
/
Cerny
Karin
Citroën C2 R2 Max |
RC4 | 00:06:54.3 | 70.82 8.10 |
00:01:06.0 00:00:01.0 |
37 | 65 |
Barčák
Andrej
/
Střeska
T.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:55.6 | 70.60 8.26 |
00:01:07.3 00:00:01.3 |
38 | 28 |
Monteiro
A.
/
Eiró
Sancho
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:06:56.4 | 70.46 8.36 |
00:01:08.1 00:00:00.8 |
39 | 72 |
Lukašík
Petr
/
Mikulášková
M.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:06:57.1 | 70.34 8.44 |
00:01:08.8 00:00:00.7 |
40 | 73 |
Lin
Yuan-Hu
/
Shen
Hui-Lan
Renault Clio R3T |
RC3 | 00:07:03.3 | 69.31 9.20 |
00:01:15.0 00:00:06.2 |
41 | 36 |
Nešetřil
Petr
/
Černoch
Jiří
Porsche 997 GT3 |
RGT | 00:07:05.4 | 68.97 9.46 |
00:01:17.1 00:00:02.1 |
42 | 79 |
Yein
Dai-Wei
/
Hsieh
Tsung-Yu
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:07:10.2 | 68.20 10.05 |
00:01:21.9 00:00:04.8 |
43 | 59 |
Pospíšilík
T.
/
Hovorka
Jiří
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 | 00:07:13.5 | 67.68 10.45 |
00:01:25.2 00:00:03.3 |
44 | 67 |
Cais
Erik
/
Krajča
Ondřej
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:09:02.3 | 54.10 23.80 |
00:03:14.0 00:01:48.8 |
- | 80 |
Lin
Hung-Jen
/
Hung
Ming-Wei
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 | 00:09:02.3 | 54.10 23.80 |
00:03:14.0 00:00:00.0 |
Pos. | No. |
|
Driver / Co-driver Vehicle |
Pos. | SS time Penalty |
Total time | Diff.Leader Diff.Prev. |
1 | 4 |
1 |
Kopecký
Jan
/
Dresler
Pavel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 1 |
01:53:11.7 |
01:53:11.7 | 00:00:00.0 00:00:00.0 |
2 | 1 |
2 |
Lukyanuk
Alexey
/
Arnautov
Alexey
Ford Fiesta R5 |
RC2 2 |
01:53:17.5 |
01:53:17.5 | 00:00:05.8 00:00:05.8 |
3 | 5 |
3 |
Sordo
Dani
/
Del Barrio
C.
Hyundai i20 R5 |
RC2 3 |
01:53:58.3 |
01:53:58.3 | 00:00:46.6 00:00:40.8 |
4 | 9 |
4 |
Gryazin
Nikolay
/
Fedorov
Y.
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 4 |
01:54:01.1 |
01:54:01.1 | 00:00:49.4 00:00:02.8 |
5 | 27 |
5 |
Jakeš
Miroslav
/
Machů
Petr
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 5 |
01:54:07.3 |
01:54:07.3 | 00:00:55.6 00:00:06.2 |
6 | 18 |
6 |
Mareš
Filip
/
Hloušek
Jan
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 6 |
01:54:37.1 00:00:10.0 |
01:54:47.1 | 00:01:35.4 00:00:39.8 |
7 | 7 |
7 |
Kreim
Fabian
/
Christian
Frank
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 7 |
01:55:05.0 |
01:55:05.0 | 00:01:53.3 00:00:17.9 |
8 | 21 |
8 |
Tarabus
J.
/
Trunkát
Daniel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 8 |
01:55:12.8 |
01:55:12.8 | 00:02:01.1 00:00:07.8 |
9 | 11 |
9 |
Ingram
Chris
/
Whittock
Ross
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 9 |
01:55:20.2 |
01:55:20.2 | 00:02:08.5 00:00:07.4 |
10 | 2 |
10 |
Magalhães
B.
/
Magalhães
Hugo
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 10 |
01:57:35.0 |
01:57:35.0 | 00:04:23.3 00:02:14.8 |
11 | 10 |
11 |
Pellier
Laurent
/
Combe
Geoffrey
Peugeot 208 T16 |
RC2 11 |
01:59:22.4 |
01:59:22.4 | 00:06:10.7 00:01:47.4 |
12 | 19 |
12 |
Avcioğlu
Orhan
/
Korkmaz
Burçin
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 12 |
01:59:34.3 |
01:59:34.3 | 00:06:22.6 00:00:11.9 |
13 | 57 |
13 |
Tlusťák
A.
/
Vybíral
Ivo
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 13 |
02:00:26.2 |
02:00:26.2 | 00:07:14.5 00:00:51.9 |
14 | 59 |
14 |
Pospíšilík
T.
/
Hovorka
Jiří
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 14 |
02:02:10.8 |
02:02:10.8 | 00:08:59.1 00:01:44.6 |
15 | 22 |
15 |
Botka
Dávid
/
Mesterházi
M.
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 15 |
02:02:13.7 |
02:02:13.7 | 00:09:02.0 00:00:02.9 |
16 | 12 |
16 |
Černý
Jan
/
Černohorský
P.
Ford Fiesta R5 |
RC2 16 |
02:02:52.1 |
02:02:52.1 | 00:09:40.4 00:00:38.4 |
17 | 39 |
19 |
Sesks
M.
/
Francis
Renārs
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 1 |
02:05:10.4 |
02:05:10.4 | 00:11:58.7 00:02:18.3 |
18 | 33 |
21 |
Astier
Raphaël
/
Vauclare
F.
Fiat 124 Abarth RGT |
RGT 1 |
02:05:02.7 00:00:10.0 |
02:05:12.7 | 00:12:01.0 00:00:02.3 |
19 | 35 |
20 |
Tempestini
S.
/
Itu
Sergiu
Fiat 124 Abarth RGT |
RGT 2 |
02:05:27.7 |
02:05:27.7 | 00:12:16.0 00:00:15.0 |
20 | 42 |
22 |
Wagner
Simon
/
Winter
Gerald
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 2 |
02:05:36.5 |
02:05:36.5 | 00:12:24.8 00:00:08.8 |
21 | 31 |
23 |
Érdi
T.
/
Papp
György
Mitsubishi Lancer Evo X |
RC2 17 |
02:06:53.0 |
02:06:53.0 | 00:13:41.3 00:01:16.5 |
22 | 67 |
18 |
Cais
Erik
/
Krajča
Ondřej
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 3 |
02:07:30.5 |
02:07:30.5 | 00:14:18.8 00:00:37.5 |
23 | 41 |
24 |
Kristensson
Tom
/
Appelskog
H.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 4 |
02:07:41.0 |
02:07:41.0 | 00:14:29.3 00:00:10.5 |
24 | 64 |
26 |
Talaš
Jan
/
Pils
Zbyněk
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 5 |
02:08:32.1 |
02:08:32.1 | 00:15:20.4 00:00:51.1 |
25 | 68 |
27 |
Knápek
Tomáš
/
Horák
Ivan
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 6 |
02:11:30.3 |
02:11:30.3 | 00:18:18.6 00:02:58.2 |
26 | 14 |
28 |
Nobre
Paulo
/
Morales
Gabriel
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 18 |
02:11:34.4 |
02:11:34.4 | 00:18:22.7 00:00:04.1 |
27 | 45 |
29 |
Vita
Mattia
/
Ometto
P.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 7 |
02:12:06.0 |
02:12:06.0 | 00:18:54.3 00:00:31.6 |
28 | 66 |
30 |
Dohnal
René
/
Švec
Roman
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 8 |
02:13:40.5 |
02:13:40.5 | 00:20:28.8 00:01:34.5 |
29 | 76 |
31 |
Babraj
Marcin
/
Majewski
M.
Citroën DS3 R3T |
RC3 1 |
02:15:42.8 |
02:15:42.8 | 00:22:31.1 00:02:02.3 |
30 | 46 |
32 |
Stengg
Roland
/
Heigl
Jürgen
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 9 |
02:16:32.2 |
02:16:32.2 | 00:23:20.5 00:00:49.4 |
31 | 36 |
33 |
Nešetřil
Petr
/
Černoch
Jiří
Porsche 997 GT3 |
RGT 3 |
02:17:16.5 |
02:17:16.5 | 00:24:04.8 00:00:44.3 |
32 | 54 |
34 |
Munnings
Catie
/
Sánchez
Alba
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 10 |
02:17:46.4 |
02:17:46.4 | 00:24:34.7 00:00:29.9 |
33 | 28 |
35 |
Monteiro
A.
/
Eiró
Sancho
Škoda Fabia R5 |
RC2 19 |
02:18:04.8 |
02:18:04.8 | 00:24:53.1 00:00:18.4 |
34 | 77 |
36 |
Windisch
Enrico
/
Cerny
Karin
Citroën C2 R2 Max |
RC4 11 |
02:18:12.6 |
02:18:12.6 | 00:25:00.9 00:00:07.8 |
35 | 70 |
37 |
Vaňhara
Michal
/
Janovská
K.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 12 |
02:19:09.6 00:00:40.0 |
02:19:49.6 | 00:26:37.9 00:01:37.0 |
36 | 73 |
38 |
Lin
Yuan-Hu
/
Shen
Hui-Lan
Renault Clio R3T |
RC3 2 |
02:21:10.6 |
02:21:10.6 | 00:27:58.9 00:01:21.0 |
37 | 72 |
39 |
Lukašík
Petr
/
Mikulášková
M.
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 13 |
02:25:14.7 |
02:25:14.7 | 00:32:03.0 00:04:04.1 |
38 | 79 |
40 |
Yein
Dai-Wei
/
Hsieh
Tsung-Yu
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 14 |
02:25:59.8 |
02:25:59.8 | 00:32:48.1 00:00:45.1 |
39 | 40 |
41 |
Llarena
Efrén
/
Fernandez
Sara
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 15 |
02:33:27.1 |
02:33:27.1 | 00:40:15.4 00:07:27.3 |
40 | 51 |
42 |
Munster
G.
/
Louka
Louis
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 16 |
02:37:31.4 |
02:37:31.4 | 00:44:19.7 00:04:04.3 |
41 | 65 |
44 |
Barčák
Andrej
/
Střeska
T.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 17 |
02:43:03.5 |
02:43:03.5 | 00:49:51.8 00:05:32.1 |
42 | 80 |
43 |
Lin
Hung-Jen
/
Hung
Ming-Wei
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 18 |
02:43:10.1 00:00:40.0 |
02:43:50.1 | 00:50:38.4 00:00:46.6 |
43 | 53 |
45 |
Falcón
Emma
/
Gonzalez
E.
Citroën DS3 R3T |
RC3 3 |
02:45:55.6 |
02:45:55.6 | 00:52:43.9 00:02:05.5 |
44 | 55 |
46 |
Csomós
Miklós
/
Nagy
Attila
Peugeot 208 R2 |
RC4 19 |
02:50:08.0 00:01:20.0 |
02:51:28.0 | 00:58:16.3 00:05:32.4 |
45 | 71 |
47 |
Hordossy
Robert
/
Palivec
Š.
Opel Adam R2 |
RC4 20 |
03:03:27.4 |
03:03:27.4 | 01:10:15.7 00:11:59.4 |
INFORMATION ABOUT SS 14 | |
(126 - Mandaus Josef ml. / Dohnal Miloš): technical problem - driveshaft in SS 14 | |
(28 - Monteiro Aloísio / Eiró Sancho): technical problem after SS 14 | |
(53 - Falcón Emma / Gonzalez Eduardo): I had the same problem, system pedal shift problems. | |
(55 - Csomós Miklós / Nagy Attila): It was quite better than the last one. We were in a ditch in the first stage of the second loop. | |
(36 - Nešetřil Petr / Černoch Jiří): It was very tricky. Some places were absolutely dry and in forest it was wet. | |
(28 - Monteiro Aloísio / Eiró Sancho): In the second lap, engine started to make noise and no power at all. | |
(28 - Monteiro Aloísio / Eiró Sancho): power issues | |
(51 - Munster Grégoire / Louka Louis): This one was not so good, I didn´t find pace and wasn´t confident. | |
(14 - Nobre Paulo / Morales Gabriel): Without rain, it was even funny. We should keep concentration, we are close to the end. | |
(59 - Pospíšilík Tomáš / Hovorka Jiří): was out of road | |
(45 - Vita Mattia / Ometto Pietro Elia): Two cars were off in one corner which is incredibly muddy. We tried to avoid problems and go to the finish. | |
(41 - Kristensson Tom / Appelskog Henrik): There were some tricky places but everything okay, without mistake. | |
(67 - Cais Erik / Krajča Ondřej): I hit a wall and we did a puncture. The weekend was perfect, we are now going to the last stage, enjoying what we can. | |
(67 - Cais Erik / Krajča Ondřej): hit a wall, puncture | |
(31 - Érdi Tibor jun. / Papp György): We make a show. Everything is okay. | |
(48 - Klausz Kristóf / Csányi Botond): accident in SS 14 | |
(33 - Astier Raphaël / Vauclare Frédéric): This loop is better, the first one was not really good. | |
(42 - Wagner Simon / Winter Gerald): The car is of too soft setup for this conditions. | |
(39 - Sesks Mārtiņš / Francis Renārs): Slippy stage, it was good. In one place I couldn´t see the road, just mud. | |
(30 - Růžička Tomáš / Novák Jaroslav): technical problem - oil cooler in SS 14 | |
(35 - Tempestini Simone / Itu Sergiu): The changes are okay, the setting is quite good, car is better but we lose a lot of time on stages. It´s hard for me to change the gear. Yes, hydraulic pump pressure problem. | |
(22 - Botka Dávid / Mesterházi Márk): We had a small crash. | |
(67 - Cais Erik / Krajča Ondřej): was out of road | |
(57 - Tlusťák Antonín / Vybíral Ivo): We are here, a hard stage. We tried to avoid the crash but okay. | |
(19 - Avcioğlu Orhan / Korkmaz Burçin): The stage was much better for us, we have to concentrate for the last long stage. | |
(12 - Černý Jan / Černohorský Petr): A lot of wet, mud on the road, I have slicks but okay, we are here. | |
(10 - Pellier Laurent / Combe Geoffrey): It was better now but time is not very good. | |
(1 - Lukyanuk Alexey / Arnautov Alexey): power issues | |
(1 - Lukyanuk Alexey / Arnautov Alexey): Always on the same pace, nothing special. We have some problem with power, I don´t know what, something like pop-off valve in some corners. Looking to the finish. Sorry for spectators we are not fighting. | |
(4 - Kopecký Jan / Dresler Pavel): Wet but okay, no standing water so I think slicks were the right choice. When it's dry I have full support from them. In the first section it was really dry except the corners full of mud. | |
(9 - Gryazin Nikolay / Fedorov Yaroslav): A little bit wet in the forest but for me okay. I wasn´t pushing. | |
(5 - Sordo Dani / Del Barrio Carlos): Difficult conditions. It´s difficult to enjoy rally, stages are muddy and slippy. I have full rain tyres and it´s really dry. It´s the first time I drive with this tyres. The car moves like hell. | |
(27 - Jakeš Miroslav / Machů Petr): Everything okay but I completely destroyed my tyres. | |
(18 - Mareš Filip / Hloušek Jan): Here is everything okay. After puncture in the previous stage we took it very carefully. We need to keep car on the road. | |
(7 - Kreim Fabian / Christian Frank): It was quite slippy with the tyres but we managed it and the time is not bad. | |
(21 - Tarabus Jaromír / Trunkát Daniel): It was okay, better for our wet tyres, in forrest was wet tarmac. We'll see, the last stage is before us. | |
(11 - Ingram Chris / Whittock Ross): What stage. Much more feeling, I wish the rally start again. | |
(2 - Magalhães Bruno / Magalhães Hugo): Catastrophy, with this tyres it´s completely wrong. It is almost dry, car is moving lot and lot. In next stage we´ll lose more than a minute for sure. A lot of mud on the road, some corners are difficult and tricky, very easy to make a mistake. | |
Slippy and tricky tarmac is expected in the stages today. | |
Stages are expected to be very slippery, muddy and treacherous due to rainfall. |